CrPC 461: Section 461 of the Criminal Procedure Code
Irregularities which vitiate proceedings
If any Magistrate, not being empowered by law in this behalf, does any of the following things, namely:
- attaches and sells property under section 83;
- issues a search-warrant for a document, parcel or other thing in the custody of a postal or telegraph authority;
- demands security to keep the peace;
- demands security for good behaviour;
- discharges a person lawfully bound to be of good behaviour;
- cancels a bond to keep the peace;
- makes an order for maintenance;
- makes an order under section 133 as to a local nuisance;
- prohibits, under section 143, the repetition or continuance of a public nuisance;
- makes an order under Part C or Part D of Chapter X;
- takes cognizance of an offence under clause © of Sub-Section (1) of section 190;
- tries an offender;
- tries an offender summarily;
- passes a sentence, under section 325, on proceedings recorded by another Magistrate;
- decides an appeal;
- calls, under section 397, for proceedings; or
- revises an order passed under section 446,
his proceedings shall be void.