Since PMLA is a special act and the provisions of
this Act have been given overriding effect, therefore, they will
prevail in case if there is any inconsistency with the general Act.
In terms of Section 65 of PMLA, the provisions of PMLA relating
to arrest, search and seizure, attachment, confiscation,
investigation, prosecution and all other proceedings under
PMLA have the overriding effect and the provisions of the
Cr.P.C. not inconsistent with the provisions of PMLA in this
regard, only are made applicable
2) So far as the issue of investigation is concerned, the
PMLA does not contain any provision parallel to Section 154 of
the Cr.P.C. for registration of FIR, Section 157 of the Cr.P.C.
relating to sending the report to the Magistrate, Section 167
Cr.P.C. relating to the procedure when investigation cannot be
completed within 24 hours and Section 172 of the Cr.P.C.
relating to maintaining the case diary. If the offence is
registered against a person under the PMLA then the
investigation is to be carried out by following some reasonable
procedure. Such a course is also necessary keeping in view
the issue of personal liberty and fair and proper investigation.
3) Keeping in view the provisions of Section 65 of PMLA and also
the fact that there is no procedure prescribed in PMLA for
investigation of the offence,the
procedure which has been prescribed under the Cr.P.C. is
required to be followed while investigating the offence under
PMLA.
4) the
"Grounds of Arrest" on the basis of material in
possession for reason to believe the applicant as
guilty of offence under PML Act, is mandatory under the
provisions of subsection (1) of Section 19 of PML
Act. The existence of such grounds for arriving at
such reasonable belief is prerequisite for arrest
under PML Act and are required to be recorded in
writing. Hence, nonsupply of such "Grounds of
Arrest", at the time of arrest or immediately
thereafter is fatal and entitled to be released on bail
4)