• Property possession after women with limited rights demise

Hello Sir,

My uncle (father's brother) owned a house and left a WILL stating that my aunt would have the right to collect rent from the property for her lifetime (limited rights). After her passing, full ownership of the house would transfer to my father as they donot have children.

My uncle passed away, and my aunt filed a civil suit claiming full rights to the house. However, the district court dismissed the petition, stating that the WILL is genuine and she could only use the property as outlined in the will. The appeal is now pending in the High Court.

Approximately 15 years ago, she registered the property in her siblings' names with wrong door number and right boundaries . However, the ownership transfer was not mutated in muncipality due to pendency and now not even showing in muncipal records at present due to digitlization. During digitlization this house not been recorded and in other way , My Aunt siblings were not paying any tax for last 7 years.


Last month, she passed away, and now my father is planning to take possession of the house. However, her siblings are preventing us from entering the property. Could you please advise on the steps we should take to gain possession?

Thank you
Asked 13 days ago in Property Law
Religion: Hindu

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7 Answers

1. Appeal is pending in HC against the decree by district Court upholding the will. 

2. As matter is sub judice, you need to see that the appeal filed in HC is speeded up and dismissed. 

3. Only after dismissal of the appeal against the decree of distract and after the death of your aunt, you can get the decree executed by evicting the siblings of aunt.  

Ravi Shinde
Advocate, Hyderabad
4766 Answers
42 Consultations

As you have mentioned that the matter is pending before high court in an appeal, your father can file a petition before registrar to bring the appeal in the early list and get the case dismissed on merits after which he can file a petition before trial court seeking police protection to take possession of the property.

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
88311 Answers
2388 Consultations

1. Send a legal notice to her siblings to handover the possession of the property to your father.

2.  If there's no positive response to the legal notice, file a suit in the jurisdictional and competent Court for declaration of title of the property in your father's name based on his brother's WILL.

Shashidhar S. Sastry
Advocate, Bangalore
5502 Answers
334 Consultations

File police complaint against her siblings 

 

rely upon district court order which provides that aunt had limited rights to property 

 

3) you can also seek court orders for police protection to take  possession of property 

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
98110 Answers
7970 Consultations

Dear client,

Since the High Court appeal is pending and your father is the rightful owner as per the will, you need to proceed with caution and a strategy.

As the order of the district court is in favor of the will, get the certified copy of the judgment and decree, which confirms your father's ownership after the passing of your aunt.

As the aunt's sibling's registration was done with the wrong door number and is not recorded in the municipal records, immediately apply for the mutation of the property in your father's name, and while applying, annex the following documents:

  1. District court judgment.

  2. Copy of the will

  3. Death certificate of the aunt.

  4. Any tax receipt showing your uncle/father as the owner.

File an execution petition since the lower court upheld the will under Order 21, Rule 35 of the CPC to take the possession legally.

and also file the injunction petition for the interference of the siblings into the property. 

You can also file the DECLARATORY SUIT under section 34 of the Specific Relief Act, 1963, for the cancellation of the fraudulent registration and declaration that your father is the absolute owner.

Hope this helps you; if you still have any clarifications or issues, do not hesitate to ask.

Anik Miu
Advocate, Bangalore
10547 Answers
122 Consultations

You can challenge that transfer. For seeking possession you need to seek declaration form the court on basis of the will

Prashant Nayak
Advocate, Mumbai
33296 Answers
219 Consultations

Your father has a strong claim based on the WILL and the district court order confirming the limited rights of your aunt. Here’s what you should do:


Legal Steps to Take Possession:

  1. File an Execution Petition – Since the district court upheld the WILL, file an execution petition to enforce it and take possession.

  2. Apply for Mutation in Municipal Records – Request the municipal authority to update ownership records based on the WILL and the court order.

  3. Challenge the Fraudulent Transfer – If your aunt illegally transferred the property, file a suit for declaration and cancellation of fraudulent registration in civil court.

  4. Obtain a Possession Order – If her siblings refuse to vacate, file a suit for possession and injunction to restrain them from interfering.

  5. Police Complaint – If they forcibly prevent entry, file a police complaint under trespassing and illegal possession.


Since the High Court appeal is pending, keep your legal actions aligned with its proceedings. Your father’s ownership is legally strong, and timely legal steps will help regain possession.

For detailed, personalized advice, consider a phone consultancy. Hope you find the information helpful. You are free to contact me for further discussion. If you could spare two minutes of your time to write a review, it would be greatly appreciated and bring immense happiness to read it. Thank you. Shubham Goyal.

Shubham Goyal
Advocate, Delhi
911 Answers
4 Consultations

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