• Under-construction property owned on Father's name

I have applied and got allocated an under-construction flat on my father's name. I have paid/ paying each and every payments to builders on my own. I have a homeloan on this flat as I am primary Applicant and my father is co-applicant.
It will take 5-7 years to get fully constructed and post one years of Registration, it can only be transferred to other's name or to me.
We are 3 siblings and not having good relations with them. To avoid future ownership dispute(in case of any mishappening), What can be solution to protect my rights on property.Please suggest.
Asked 14 hours ago in Property Law
Religion: Hindu

First answer received in 10 minutes.

Lawyers are available now to answer your questions.

8 Answers

Your father can request builder to execute sale deed only in your name as full payment t made by you 

 

he can execute affidavit to that effect 

 

if he refuses then on taking possession of flat your father can execute gift deed in your name 

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
97860 Answers
7937 Consultations

  1. You are primary applicant and father is co-applicant.
  2. You applied and got under construction father ’s name.
  3. You are paying every payment to builder.

All the  above establish your exclusive title over the  property. You family member have no legal right to claim share. Get the  property transferred at the  first opportunity. Keep records of all payments.

Ravi Shinde
Advocate, Hyderabad
4596 Answers
42 Consultations

Father can execute WILL in respect of flat in your favour. Get the WILL registered also. Father can also make gift of the flat to you, however, stamp duty shall be payable on gift. Mere execution of gift deed is not a valid gift unless few formalities and ritual are not performed. 

Siddharth Srivastava
Advocate, Delhi
1490 Answers

It is not clear whether your father is shown as full owner or co sharer of this flat or not.

In either case on his death his share would be devolved upon all his legal  heirs in equal share.

Therefore, to avoid this eventuality you can get a gift deed executed by your father or a Will in your name. 

Devajyoti Barman
Advocate, Kolkata
23402 Answers
525 Consultations

To protect your rights over the under-construction property in your father's name, consider these solutions:

  1. Gift Deed (Best Option) – Your father can execute a registered gift deed in your favor, ensuring the property is legally yours. This is the most secure and legally binding method.

  2. Will in Your Favor – Your father can make a registered Will stating that the property should be inherited by you. While a Will can be contested, it provides legal backing to your claim.

  3. Affidavit & Agreement – Your father can execute an affidavit and agreement stating that you have paid for the property and are its beneficial owner. Though not as strong as a gift deed, it can support your claim.

  4. Family Settlement Deed – If feasible, a registered family settlement deed can be created where other siblings relinquish their rights.

  5. Nomination (If Society Permits) – Some housing societies allow nomination, making succession easier.

For detailed, personalized advice, consider a phone consultancy. Hope you find the information helpful. You are free to contact me for further discussion. If you could spare two minutes of your time to write a review, it would be greatly appreciated and bring immense happiness to read it. Thank you. Shubham Goyal.

Shubham Goyal
Advocate, Delhi
752 Answers
3 Consultations

Dear Sir,

In order to avoid any futyer complications, you may apply to the concerned paper wherein father can transfer the said property on your name. Also, remove the name of father from the said loan. If you are not doing this, get a WILL in respect of the concerned property from the father clearly mentioning therein that the price of the property is paid by you and the properrty actually belongs to you. 

Ganesh Singh
Advocate, New Delhi
6823 Answers
16 Consultations

Since the under-construction flat is in your father’s name, but you are the sole person making payments and holding the home loan, you must take immediate legal steps to secure your rights. The risk is that if any unforeseen event occurs, your siblings may claim a share in the property, leading to legal disputes.


1. Immediate Step: Get a Registered Gift Deed or Will from Your Father


Since the flat is in your father’s name, he can legally transfer it to you in one of the following ways:


Option 1: Registered Gift Deed (Best Option)

  • Your father can execute a registered gift deed in your favor while he is alive.
  • This transfers ownership to you immediately, ensuring no one else can claim a share.
  • Once registered, it cannot be challenged easily.


Pros:

  • Immediate legal transfer of ownership.
  • No future disputes from siblings.
  • Irrevocable once executed.

Cons:

  • Some stamp duty and registration charges apply (varies by state).


Option 2: Registered Will (If You Want to Keep It in His Name for Now)

  • Your father can make a legally registered Will stating that the flat exclusively belongs to you after his lifetime.
  • This ensures that your siblings cannot claim ownership later.


Pros:

  • No immediate transfer required.
  • No stamp duty costs.

Cons:

  • Can be contested by your siblings after your father’s demise.
  • Ownership remains in his name till he is alive.


2. Legal Safeguards You Should Put in Place Now


  • Keep All Proof of Payments – Maintain bank statements, loan documents, and payment receipts to prove you paid for the flat.

  • Ensure Your Name is Mentioned in Builder Records – Ask the builder to note in writing that you are the real buyer making all payments.

  • Take a Power of Attorney (POA) from Your Father – This allows you to control the property legally.


3. What Should You Do Next?



To completely safeguard your rights, I strongly recommend:

  • Drafting and registering a Gift Deed or Will to avoid any future disputes.
  • Reviewing your home loan agreement to ensure no ownership conflicts.
  • Legally documenting all payments to the builder for added security.

I can handle all drafting, legal filings, and registration work for you, ensuring that your ownership is fully protected.

Let’s finalize this quickly to avoid future risks. Call or WhatsApp me at [Nine Five Nine Two Five Zero Zero Zero Six Eight] to discuss the best option and begin drafting the required documents.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sharan Chopra
Advocate, Chandigarh
81 Answers

It is an under construction property and I presume that there's a sale agreement entered with your father.

The sale agreement is not a title document.

At the time of registration of sale deed your father can give an intimation, preferably along with an affidavit, requesting the builder to execute the sale deed directly to your name and he should mention in his request letter that you only paid or funded fully for the purchase of this property hence legally you will be the actual owner of the property hence the property sale deed should be registered in your favour alone.

This request letter along with an affidavit confirming the intention to get the property registered on your name will be more than enough to handle any dispute that you anticipate in future.

Besides the general clause in a sale agreement is that the sale deed can be registered on the name of the agreement holder or any person he may authorise.

Therefore there's no legal infirmity if your father is following this simple steps instead of getting confused over various cumbersome options.

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
88059 Answers
2377 Consultations

Ask a Lawyer

Get legal answers from lawyers in 1 hour. It's quick, easy, and anonymous!
  Ask a lawyer