• RCC case quashing

I have RCC case filed against me (1987/2016 ) current status ' evidence part heard' 498a, 303, 302 324: in pune
How to quash this case as it is heading nowhere only dates 
We live same house but like seperate individuals. is it possible to quash with no conditions from either party? I am 54 and wife is 53
Regards sandeep
Asked 1 day ago in Family Law
Religion: Hindu

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9 Answers

Quashing criminal cases like 498A, 303, 302, and 324 IPC is possible, but it requires a careful and strategic approach, especially considering the gravity of the charges. Below is a professional plan tailored for your situation:

 

Key Points to Consider

  1. Section 482 CrPC: High Courts have inherent powers under Section 482 of the Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC) to quash criminal proceedings. This is the primary legal route for quashing.
  2. Evidence Stage: Since your case is currently at the “evidence part heard” stage, the case has progressed significantly. Quashing becomes more challenging at this stage unless the case is manifestly frivolous or lacks merit.
  3. Nature of Allegations:


  • 498A IPC: Allegations of cruelty against your wife.

  • 302 IPC: Grave charges of murder.
  • 303 and 324 IPC: Related to death caused in certain circumstances and voluntarily causing hurt.
  • Living Arrangements: Although you live under the same roof as "separate individuals," this could work in your favor to establish that the marriage has effectively broken down and there’s no scope for reconciliation.

 

Practical Steps for Quashing the Case

1. Grounds for Quashing

The High Court can quash the case under the following circumstances:

  • Absence of Prima Facie Case: If the FIR and charge sheet do not disclose a valid cause of action or make out any specific offenses under Sections 498A, 302, etc.
  • No Evidence to Support Charges: If the evidence produced by the prosecution is vague, contradictory, or insufficient to prove the allegations.
  • Settlement Between Parties: Even though 498A and related charges are non-compoundable, if the wife provides her no-objection or states before the court that she does not wish to proceed, the court may quash the proceedings.
  • Misuse of Law: Demonstrate that the complaint was filed maliciously or for harassment purposes.

 

2. Filing a Petition for Quashing in High Court

  • Draft and file a petition under Section 482 CrPC before the Bombay High Court.
  • The petition should include:
    • A summary of the case history.
    • Details of how the allegations are baseless or unsupported by evidence.
    • Reference to your current living arrangement (living in the same house but as separate individuals).

How I Can Help: I can draft a detailed petition emphasizing the lack of merit in the charges, misuse of law, and any contradictions in evidence.

 

3. Explore Settlement Option with the Wife

  • If quashing without conditions is not possible, consider approaching the wife for a settlement, as cases like 498A and 302 often require the consent of the complainant to be quashed.
  • Negotiate a mutual agreement where both parties agree to end the dispute with no future conditions. This will strengthen your quashing petition.

How I Can Help: I can mediate and draft a mutual settlement agreement, ensuring your interests are protected.

 

4. Highlight Misuse of 498A and Other Charges

  • Supreme Court Precedents: Cite landmark judgments where the Supreme Court has ruled against the misuse of Section 498A:
    • I will provide you with all the case precedents only if i am engaged as your Advocate or you can get it from me at extra cost 

How I Can Help: I can incorporate these precedents into the petition to strengthen your case.

 

5. Gather Evidence to Support Quashing

  • Document Living Conditions: Prove through photographs, statements, or witnesses that you live separately within the same house, effectively as strangers.
  • Witness Statements: If family members, neighbors, or friends can attest to the lack of harassment or cruelty, include affidavits from them.
  • Medical or Financial Evidence: If applicable, highlight contradictions in the prosecution’s claims regarding physical or financial cruelty.

 

Challenges in Quashing

  1. Stage of the Case: Since evidence is already being heard, the court may hesitate to quash unless the case is frivolous or malicious.
  2. Non-Compoundable Offenses: Sections like 302 (murder) cannot be quashed based solely on mutual consent. A strong argument of no prima facie case or lack of evidence is required.

 

Why This Requires Immediate Action

  • Prolonging the case will continue to impact your mental peace, reputation, and financial resources.
  • Delays could weaken your position as evidence builds against you.

 

How I Can Help

  1. Legal Advice and Strategy: Conduct a detailed analysis of the FIR, charge sheet, and evidence to identify grounds for quashing.
  2. Drafting the Petition: Prepare a professional and persuasive petition under Section 482 CrPC for quashing.
  3. Representation in High Court: Represent you before the Bombay High Court to argue the case effectively.
  4. Settlement Negotiation: If needed, mediate with your wife for an amicable resolution and draft a settlement agreement.

 

Consultation

  • Consultation Fee: ₹5,000 for an in-depth case review and legal opinion.

Next Steps

  1. Share copies of the FIR, charge sheet, and court orders for a detailed review.
  2. Schedule a consultation to discuss your case in detail and finalize the best approach.

This matter requires a strategic legal approach to ensure the charges are quashed and you can move on with your life. Feel free to contact me to begin working on this immediately.

 

Contact No - WhatsApp on this number to book consultation (Nine Five Nine Two Five Zero Zero Zero Six Eight)

 

Sharan Chopra
Advocate, Chandigarh
34 Answers

Quashing is to be done only in exceptional circumstances

 

In your case, evidence has been partly recorded

 

High Court would be reluctant to quash the case at this juncture 

 

If the allegations made are devoid of material particulars, then you may succeed

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
97552 Answers
7895 Consultations

Thank you for clarifying the charges. With the amended details—498A, 324, 323, and 504 IPC in a case dating back to 2016—the situation changes significantly. These sections are serious but not as grave as earlier assumed (no 302/303 involved). Below is a fresh analysis of your case with practical suggestions for quashing and moving forward.

 

Revised Charges Explained:


  1. Section 498A IPC: Cruelty by husband or relatives for dowry or harassment.
  2. Section 324 IPC: Voluntarily causing hurt with a dangerous weapon.

  3. Section 323 IPC: Voluntarily causing hurt (minor injuries).
  4. Section 504 IPC: Intentional insult to provoke breach of peace.

Current Status:

  • Stage of the case: Evidence "part heard," which means the prosecution’s case is in progress, and possibly, witnesses or evidence are still being presented.
  • Background: You and your wife live in the same house but as separate individuals, showing an effective breakdown of the relationship.

Practical and Professional Suggestions

 

1. Quashing Under Section 482 CrPC

You can move the High Court to quash the case under Section 482 of the CrPC. However, quashing at this stage is more challenging since evidence has already begun. The court will only quash if:

  • The allegations in the FIR and charge sheet do not disclose any offense under these sections.
  • There is evidence of malicious intent or harassment by misuse of law (e.g., false 498A case).

Steps for Quashing:

  • Highlight contradictions in the FIR, charge sheet, or witness statements.
  • Argue that the case has been pending for 7 years without substantial progress, causing harassment and abuse of process of law.
  • Use Supreme Court precedents to argue against the misuse of 498A 
    • I will provide you with all the case precedents only if i am engaged as your Advocate or you can get it from me at extra cost 

Outcome of Quashing

If successful, the High Court can quash the entire case, sparing you further litigation. If quashing is not granted, you can still pursue the trial strategically.

 

2. Explore Settlement or Mutual Divorce

Since you live in the same house but as “separate individuals,” it indicates the marriage has effectively broken down. To avoid prolonged litigation, consider:

  • Settlement: Negotiate with your wife for a complete settlement, including withdrawal of all cases. This is particularly useful for non-compoundable charges like 498A (quashed with consent).
  • Mutual Divorce: If both parties agree, opt for mutual consent divorce under Section 13B of the Hindu Marriage Act.

Benefits:

  • Settlement will allow both parties to move on peacefully.
  • Court cases (criminal and matrimonial) can be resolved simultaneously.

Challenges:

  • If your wife refuses settlement or sets unreasonable conditions, quashing or trial may be your only options.

 

3. Fight the Case on Merits

If quashing or settlement fails, your next option is to fight the case on merits in the trial court.

Defense Strategies:


  1. 498A IPC: Prove that allegations of cruelty are false and fabricated.

  • Use evidence of your living arrangement (separate individuals under one roof).
  • Highlight the lack of injuries or supporting evidence for harassment claims.

  • Sections 324 and 323 IPC: Prove the absence of medical evidence (injury reports) or contradictions in witness statements.
  • Section 504 IPC: Demonstrate the absence of intent or evidence to show provocation.
  • How I Can Help:

    • Prepare cross-examination strategies to expose contradictions in witness testimonies.
    • File discharge or acquittal applications at appropriate stages based on weak evidence.

     

    4. Consider Filing Counter Cases

    If you believe the case was filed maliciously, you may consider filing counter cases:

    • Defamation (Civil/Criminal): If your reputation has been damaged by false accusations.
    • Section 340 CrPC: File an application for initiating proceedings for perjury if your wife or her witnesses have lied under oath.

    Outcome: This can act as a pressure tactic to bring the opposing party to the negotiation table.

     

    Challenges and Risks

    1. Non-compoundable Nature of 498A: Even with settlement, quashing requires High Court approval since 498A is non-compoundable.
    2. Delay in Resolution: If no settlement is reached, the trial will continue, potentially dragging on for years.
    3. Living in the Same House: While this can show there’s no immediate threat, it may also create confusion regarding ongoing cruelty allegations.

     

    Next Steps

    1. Document Review: Share a copy of the FIR, charge sheet, and evidence so far for a detailed analysis.
    2. Strategic Decision: Based on the documents, we can decide whether to pursue quashing, settlement, or trial defense.
    3. Immediate Actions:

    • If seeking quashing, draft and file the petition under Section 482 CrPC in the Bombay High Court.
    • If considering settlement, I can draft a settlement agreement to safeguard your interests.

     

    Why Engage Me as Your Advocate?

    • I will provide end-to-end support, including drafting applications, representing you in court, and negotiating settlements if needed.
    • I have extensive experience handling complex cases involving 498A and related charges.

    Fee Structure

    • Consultation Fee: ₹5,000 for case review and legal strategy discussion.

     

    Conclusion

    This case requires immediate action to avoid further delays. Let’s schedule a consultation to review your documents and finalize a strategy for quashing or settlement. Feel free to contact me, and I’ll ensure that your interests are fully protected.

    Sharan Chopra
    Advocate, Chandigarh
    34 Answers

    It is necessary to peruse FIR and  charge sheet filed against you to advice 

    Ajay Sethi
    Advocate, Mumbai
    97552 Answers
    7895 Consultations

    Your regular criminal case has been filed in the year 2016 and is going on till now and the stage is evidence partly heard.

    Therefore the court will  dispose the case as the trial has already begun.

    At this stage the high court may not entertain quash petition for whatever the reason would be.

    You may better challenge the case in the trial court itself on merit. 

    If it is no more possible to tolerate then you can file divorce case on the grounds of cruelty. 

    T Kalaiselvan
    Advocate, Vellore
    87754 Answers
    2358 Consultations

    For all such practical issues you may better clarify from your own advocate who will be the better person to guide you in furtherance as the lawyers of this website cannot render any proper opinion without perusing the case papers or details 

    T Kalaiselvan
    Advocate, Vellore
    87754 Answers
    2358 Consultations

    Charge sheet is filed, evidence  is being recorded, such case cannot be quashed. Fight the  case on merit and get acquittal.

    Ravi Shinde
    Advocate, Hyderabad
    4452 Answers
    42 Consultations

    If your wife agrees then quashing of this case on mutual consent is possible. 

    Otherwise you can apply for quashing but the outcome of the same would depend on merit of the case. 

    Devajyoti Barman
    Advocate, Kolkata
    23339 Answers
    522 Consultations

    To quash your 498A, 324, 323, 504 case:

    1. Grounds for Quashing:

      • File under Section 482 CrPC in Bombay High Court if:

        • Allegations are baseless.
        • Case is delayed unnecessarily.
        • You live separately without disputes.

    2. Steps:

      • Hire a criminal lawyer.
      • Highlight lack of evidence or malicious intent.
      • If your wife agrees, file jointly for faster resolution.

    3. Court Considerations:

      • Courts quash cases with no merit, undue delays, or mutual consent.

    For detailed, personalized advice, consider a phone consultancy. Hope you find the information helpful. You are free to contact me for further discussion. If you could spare two minutes to write a review, it would be greatly appreciated. Thank you. Shubham Goyal.

    Shubham Goyal
    Advocate, Delhi
    551 Answers
    1 Consultation

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