Mutation has to be done in name of sellers first
then only mutation can be done in name of your father and the legal heirs
approach legal heirs of sellers to do mutation in their names first
Sir, my father purchased a small land in Mumbai in 1989. The registered conveyance deed wasn't traceable for several decades at the stamp duty office awaiting adjudication until 2019, when it was finally found at MHADA Bandra and they issued index 2. Meanwhile, My father died intestate in 2009. When we approached Tehsildar, he says that the three sellers to my father do not appear on the property card and they are unable to mutate to my father's name. Now the sellers' names does appear on the 7/12 with relevant ferfar numbers but on the property card it is still one of their late ancestors. Registrar says that he can't execute Release deed as names do not appear on property card. The heirs of the sellers still have a majority of the land parcel in the same CTS in their ancestor's name and have not done any mutation. What should be our appropriate line of action? We are widow and 3 children.
Mutation has to be done in name of sellers first
then only mutation can be done in name of your father and the legal heirs
approach legal heirs of sellers to do mutation in their names first
This situation involves a mix of procedural hurdles and ownership disputes due to the lack of mutation, incomplete property records, and delays in adjudication. Below is a step-by-step practical and professional approach to resolve this matter and secure your rights over the property.
Key Issues Identified:
Recommended Steps
Step 1: Title Verification and Document Collection
Step 2: File for Mutation at the Tehsildar’s Office
How I Can Help: I will draft and file the mutation application and respond to objections from the Tehsildar, ensuring your claim is processed correctly.
Step 3: Approach the Heirs of the Sellers
How I Can Help: I can draft and serve the legal notice to the heirs of the sellers and represent you in case of litigation.
Step 4: File a Suit for Declaration and Mutation
If the above steps do not yield results, file a suit in the civil court for:
How I Can Help: I will draft and file the suit on your behalf, present evidence, and handle court proceedings to secure the declaration and mutation.
Step 5: Engage with the Revenue Department
How I Can Help: I can draft representations to the revenue authorities and follow up to ensure timely action.
Important Points to Consider
Consultation and Drafting Services
To ensure a smooth process, I offer the following services:
Next Steps
This matter requires immediate attention to avoid further delays and complications. Please feel free to reach out to book an appointment so we can begin resolving this issue.
If the concerned revenue department is refusing to mutate the property in your father's name despite a registered sale deed on his name then you may resort to legal action.
You may file a suit for mandatory injunction to direct the concerned revenue department to mutate the revenue records in favour of the legal heirs of your father.
Your case involves complexities around property title and mutation, which require strategic action. Here's an appropriate course of action:
Verify Ownership Documents:
Mutation Process:
Coordinate with Sellers’ Heirs:
Legal Options:
Succession Certificate:
Consultation with MHADA and Registrar:
Immediate Steps:
Addressing these steps will clarify ownership and help secure the title in your names.
Thanks and Regards,
Advocate Aman Verma
Legal Corridor
Dear Client,
Your situation pertains to the issue of title and mutation as a result of un-updated ownership records in the property card. Here is how it is done:
Because of the complexity of the matter, you need the legal assistance of a property lawyer in Mumbai to get through with all the steps for mutation, confirmation, and possible litigation.
Hope this helps. Let me know if you need any further guidance.
firstly if the conveyance deed is registered with the Sub-Registrar of Assurances then a certified copy can be applied for
MHADA cannot issue any index 2
it may have merely given the certified copy of the index 2
for mutating the property card the sellers of your father would have to sign on a particular form for submission to the city survey office
if the sellers are not traceable the only option would be to file a declaratory suit against the sellers or their unknown legal heirs and obtain a declaration from the court that your late husband was the rightful owner of the property and after him the property has devolved on his widow and children
Thank you for your suggestions. Possession is with us. Sellers legal heirs are not keen on resolving the issue and are not amicable among themselves. City Survey Office says they are not concerned with sellers names appearing in 7/12 and its ferfar and are emphasizing on legal heirs mutation in property card of sellers first. Looks like a declaratory suit is the only option in this case. Please let us know Your views. Thanks.
The option to approach court with a suit for mandatory injunction can be used as last option after exhausting the remedies available before that.
You can discuss with your advocate and proceed as suggested.
On the basis of conveyance deed you can seek directions from court to get the property mitigated in your name being legal heir of your father
Since the sellers' heirs are uncooperative and the City Survey Office insists on their mutation first, a declaratory suit is the best option. File a suit in civil court to declare your ownership based on the registered conveyance deed, Index 2, and possession. Request the court to direct authorities to update the property card in your name.
For detailed, personalized advice, consider a phone consultancy. Hope you find the information helpful. You are free to contact me for further discussion. If you could spare two minutes of your time to write a review, it would be greatly appreciated and bring immense happiness to read it. Thank you. Shubham Goyal.
Your problem is sellers have not mutated their name in the property card. File a suit seeking direction to sellers to mutate their names in property card so that you can get it mutated in your name. If they fail to do so, Court will issue direction to the Authority to do so. Thereafter you can come on property card as names of sellers is brought on property card. File suit under Section 10 of Specific Relief Act, 1963.
it appears that your father purchased the land from the legal heirs [the 3 sellers] of the deceased owner whose name reflects in the PRC
if the ancestor of the sellers is no more then his name is required to be deleted from the PRC and substituted by the names of his heirs [the 3 sellers]
it appears that the above was not done
i will need to see the PRC and 7/12 and also the registered title deed under which your father purchased the land in order to understand the flow of title
in any event since your father purchased the land under a registered deed, his title to the same is not under cloud
mutation in PRC or 7/12 is merely for fiscal or revenue purposes and mere absence of name in the PRC or 7/12 does not affect the title
so it appears that your father's title is clear
Thank you for providing additional details. Given the situation where the sellers’ legal heirs are uncooperative and the City Survey Office insists on the mutation of the sellers' heirs’ names on the property card, a declaratory suit indeed appears to be the most practical and effective legal remedy to resolve this issue.
Why a Declaratory Suit is the Best Option:
Next Steps in Filing a Declaratory Suit:
1. Scope of the Suit
2. Evidence Required
Collect and compile the following:
3. Drafting and Filing
Interim Relief (Optional)
You may file for interim relief under Order 39 Rules 1 & 2 of the CPC to restrain the sellers’ heirs from creating third-party interests or taking any adverse action on the property until the suit is decided.
Why Prompt Action is Necessary:
How I Can Assist:
Given the complexity and importance of this matter, I recommend scheduling a consultation to review all documents thoroughly and plan the best course of action. Your feedback or ratings for this guidance will also help me improve and provide better service. Feel free to reach out to proceed further!
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Dear Client,
As the legal heirs of the sellers are not cooperating and the City Survey Office is insisting on first altering the names to reflect the property card in the said legal heirs' names, the filing of a declaratory suit in the civil court is the most appropriate legal remedy. This suit should seek a declaration of ownership supported by the registered conveyance deed and Index II issued by MHADA, along with mandatory injunctions directing the revenue authorities to have the property reflected in your father's name. The possession of land gives you a stronger claim. Attach all relevant documents relating to the case, including the 7/12 extract with ferfar, tax receipts, and confirmation from MHADA. The legal heirs of the sellers need to be joined as parties in the suit, but the suit can go ex-parte against them if they do not appear. Should the mutation process be further delayed, you can also consider filing a writ petition in the Bombay High Court to expedite the matter. In the given circumstances, a declaratory suit presents the most structured process to confirm your title. Hope this helps. Let me know if you need further guidance.