• If my mother buys a land and father builds a house on the land

If my mother buys a land from her streedhan and father builds a house on the land. who does the property belong to.
Asked 14 days ago in Property Law
Religion: Hindu

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15 Answers

It would be a joint property  

Siddharth Srivastava
Advocate, Delhi
1415 Answers

It belongs to your mother as land is bought by your mother 

 

father has no ownership rights on the plot 

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
97223 Answers
7850 Consultations

Ownership of Property:


  1. Land: Belongs to your mother as it was bought with her streedhan.

  2. House: Constructed by your father does not make him co-owner unless documented.

Will/Deed:


  1. Mother Sole Owner:

    • She can write a will or settlement deed to distribute the property.


  2. Joint Ownership:

    • A joint ownership deed can be executed to share ownership.

For detailed, personalized advice, consider a phone consultancy. Hope you find the information helpful. You are free to contact me for further discussion. If you could spare two minutes to write a review, it would be greatly appreciated. Thank you.

Shubham Goyal.

Shubham Goyal
Advocate, Delhi
322 Answers

They can write WILL in respect of their interest. 

Siddharth Srivastava
Advocate, Delhi
1415 Answers

Mother should execute will bequeathing land and structure built on land to whom so ever she pleases 

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
97223 Answers
7850 Consultations

Ownership goes with land not with superstructure. Your mother  will be absolute owner of land and super structure on it.

 

Ravi Shinde
Advocate, Hyderabad
4263 Answers
42 Consultations

Will can be executed  by mother with father  as attesting witness, that will be taken as consent of father to the  will executed  by mother.

Ravi Shinde
Advocate, Hyderabad
4263 Answers
42 Consultations

If the sale deed is in favour of the mother, then WILL has to be executed by the mother only, irrespective of house construction by the father. 

Shashidhar S. Sastry
Advocate, Bangalore
5424 Answers
330 Consultations

Streedhan belongs to your mother. If she buys a property with that money, she is legally entitled to its title and ownership. Your cannot claim any right if he builds a house on a land owned by her. Let your mother gift the landed property to your father. Then, your father may write a Will.

Swaminathan Neelakantan
Advocate, Coimbatore
2936 Answers
20 Consultations

If your father has built a house on the vacant land belonging to a third person without any permission or lease or agreement then he cannot claim any share in the property, in fact he can be considered as illegal encroacher.

Same is the situation here in your mother's property as well.

Especially since the land was purchased out of her stridhan property, this land property belongs purely to her alone.

If she decides to file a suit for ejectment to eject him, mandatory injunction to demolish the structure and for delivery of vacant possession of her land, your father has to obey the court which will go in her favor.

Therefore it will be better that your and father enter into a family settlement for sharing the property equally between them may be a proper solution for this.

You can consult an experienced lawyer in the local and proceed as suggested.

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
87425 Answers
2348 Consultations

Without entering into any settlement agreement no Will would bestow rights to the testator to bequeath the property in favour of the beneficiary.

A Will bequeathing the property without the testator having clear and marketable title is not legally valid.

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
87425 Answers
2348 Consultations

Dear Client,

Under 
the Hindu law, if your mother buys it using her Streedhan; that is, property earned by her through gifts or inheritance or even personal savings, the land is the sole property of your mother. Even if your father constructs a house on this land from his own resources, the land and the constructed house would still belong to your mother as the property ownership automatically includes the structure built thereonIn order to avoid future conflicts regarding ownership, both parents can sign a will or deed. They can state who is to inherit the property when they die, thereby leaving no room for misunderstandings regarding the ownership of the land and the house. Otherwise, your mother can also draft a gift deed giving her full or partial ownership to your father or childrenSuch a deed should be registered and appropriate stamp duty will be applicableA legal expert should be consulted for preparation of the will or deed to ensure compliance with all relevant laws and clear documentation.

Hope you find this answer helpful in resolving the issue.

Anik Miu
Advocate, Bangalore
10285 Answers
121 Consultations

- If the said land is registered in the name of your mother , then your father cannot claim ownership even he has constructed house therein. 

- Your mother can only write Will and not father. 

Mohammed Shahzad
Advocate, Delhi
14641 Answers
224 Consultations

It is her absolute property. 

G.Rajaganapathy

Advocate

High Court of Madras

Rajaganapathy Ganesan
Advocate, Chennai
2229 Answers
8 Consultations

It will be a coowned property as the house will belong to mother only but if your father challenges the status on baisis of money for building being spent by him then it can be a coowned pooperty 

Prashant Nayak
Advocate, Mumbai
32660 Answers
206 Consultations

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