The Mental Healthcare Act, 2017 came into force on 29th May, 2018 and extends throughout the territory of India. The purpose of this Act is to provide mental healthcare and services to mentally ill persons and to protect, promote and fulfil the rights of such persons during delivery of such mental healthcare and services and in relation to matters that arise in connected with them.
in order for a person to be considered to have mentally illness, he/she should:
- suffer from a substantial disorder of thinking, mood, perception, orientation or memory and such substantial disorder must grossly impair judgment, behavior, capacity to recognize reality or ability to meet the ordinary demands of life;
- mental conditions associated with the abuse of alcohol and drugs;
- but it does not include mental retardation, which has been described as a condition of arrested or incomplete development of mind of a person and specially characterized by sub normality of intelligence.
Section 14 of the Mental Healthcare Act, 2017 talks about appointment and revocation of nominated representative. It states that every person who is not a minor has a right to appoint a nominated representative by way of making a nomination in writing on plain paper with the person's signature or thumb impression of the person referred to.
It is also stated that in cases where no nominated representative is appointed by a person, the following persons may be chosen as a nominated representative of a person with mental illness, namely:
- A relative; or;
- a care-giver; or
- a suitable person appointed by the concerned Board; or,
- the individual appointed as the nominated representative in the advance directive under clause (c) of sub-section (1) of section 5; or
- if no such person is available to be appointed as a nominated representative, the Board shall appoint the Director, Department of Social Welfare, or his designated representative, as the nominated representative of the person with mental illness, subject to certain conditions.
In the given situation, you can always avail your entitled rights in the property and for taking care of your sibling's rights, you may have to follow the procedure as mentioned above.