• How to get back my initial payment from Land owner?

Our neighbour property came for auction as he did not pay the loan amount to the bank. I was interested to buy it from the land owner. The owner is know to me so we had a verbal agreement that we will pay his bank loan and we will pay rest of the money during land registration. He asked for one time settlement from Sri ram housing finance and they agreed for it. I made an initial payment before signing an agreement with him. We paid money through my account directly to his loan account of Sriram housing finance. After making payment we came to know that he has some issue with a builder and he need all the money before registration. So, we decided not to proceed with him.

My question is how can I get back my initial paid amount from him.

The Sriram finance is asking us to participate in the auction and bid for it. But they are refusing to pay back the initial payment made by me for the loan amount. Do I have the rights to ask the bank to pay my initial payment back or if I win the bid through auction, can I pay the balance amount alone deducting my initial payment. I am seeking your advise to proceed further. 
I have the letter from Sriram stating that one time settlement will be paid by me and also I have transferred money through RGTS directly to the bank loan account.
Asked 3 years ago in Property Law
Religion: Hindu

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7 Answers

You can issue a legal notice to both the Sri Ram Finance and the seller demanding the return of the amount you have made towards payment to first party at the behest of the second party on an oral agreement for sale of property. 

You may state that since the second party is not capable of executing sale deed in your favor due to his personal liabilities with the builder,  you are canceling the agreement with the seller hence the finance company to return your money and it is at its liberty to take action for recovery of home loan from the seller/borrower directly 

 

If the demand is not complied with then you can approach court for recovery of your advance amount from the finance company and you can implead the seller and necessary party to the suit. 

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
87143 Answers
2340 Consultations

First send a Legal Notice to whom you paid the amount i.e. your neighbour, asking for the money. If he doesn't comply then file a suit U/o XXXVII of Civil Procedure Code for the MONEY RECOVERY.

Serve a copy of the suit along with the Legal Notice to the Shriram Housing Finance Limited to inform them that you have taken an action to recover your money.

You made a big mistake by transferring the money before the Registration in the form of RGTS. RGTS is generally recoverable. The only way is by filing a MONEY RECOVERY SUIT  U/o XXXVII of CPC.

As per as the Auction is concern I will suggest you not to participate in the bidding. If Shriram Housing Finance Limited still requests you to participate send them a Formal Notice stating them that unless & until you are getting your money back you will not participate in the Auction.

Ritwik Sarkar
Advocate, Kolkata
26 Answers
2 Consultations

If you win the bid you cannot deduct initial amount paid and pay balance amount 

 

you would not get refund of initial amount 

 

you have to sue the owner to recover your money 

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
96943 Answers
7822 Consultations

You can proceed against the borrower independently.  Obtain a stay for this auction till your dues are cleared.

G.Rajaganapathy 

High Court of Madras

Rajaganapathy Ganesan
Advocate, Chennai
2191 Answers
8 Consultations

The whole deal was fraught with defects.  This is not how auction sale is conducted. 

After perusal of the agreement with the finance company further advice can be given. 

Devajyoti Barman
Advocate, Kolkata
23222 Answers
514 Consultations

Dear sir,

 

The first step would be to issue a legal notice to both the parties. This non-payment is a breach of oral contract that you had. You shall clearly lay down you reasons for not carrying forward the transaction and validate the same with the help of reasonable cause wherein you can say that owing to the problems between builder and seller, you wish to withdraw from the transaction.

However, if your notice does not receive any response, then you shall institute suit proceedings against them for recovery of your money. Thank you.

Anik Miu
Advocate, Bangalore
10173 Answers
120 Consultations

- Since, you have paid the initial amount after entering an agreement with the seller , then the seller is only under obligation to refund your amount , if the finance company refused to adjust the said amount . 

- You should issue a legal notice to the said seller for getting refund of the amount. 

- Further, if the said finance company has also issued you any approval , then only you can take legal action against the company. 

- Even , if you will participate the auction and got bid , then also bank will not adjust the said amount given to the seller , as bank can adjust the paid amount only. 

- Further , you have one time settlement letter , and paid the same , then you can get an stay order on the auction proceeding , after filing a suit before the court. 

Mohammed Shahzad
Advocate, Delhi
14515 Answers
221 Consultations

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