• Leave and License Agreement issues (Mumbai) - Joint ownership

My wife and I, are joint owners of a Flat in Mumbai, with my wife being the 1st owner and myself co-owner. We are now planning to give out the apartment on Leave and License Basis to a party. Relatively straightforward questions, I think: 
1) Should there be two cheques for the License Fee - in my wife's name and my name separately? 
2) If we have a joint account, can we just take one cheque in her name - and then while filing IT returns split the License Fee amounts between us? 
3) Does the licensee have to deduct TDS while paying the License Fee? What is the limit of exemption, the TDS rate, and does it have to be done on a monthly basis? Thanks
Asked 6 years ago in Property Law
Religion: Hindu

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11 Answers

1. See technically there should be two cheques og equal amount since there are two co-owners in case you and your wife agree one can receive the amount.

2 Yes that can be done and amount can be received in joint account.

3. TDS shall be deducted only if for per person the amount of rent recieved per year is more then 2,40,000.

Shubham Jhajharia
Advocate, Ahmedabad
25513 Answers
179 Consultations

If there is income tax returns issue then you can opt for 2 separate cheques or account transfer. Yes licensee will deduct tds amount from the license fees and pay you the balance

Prashant Nayak
Advocate, Mumbai
34514 Answers
249 Consultations

1) there can be one cheque issued for licence fee 

 

2) open a joint account in both names 

 

3) deduct TDS before making payment 

 

4)All individuals or HUFs paying monthly rent to a resident in excess of Rs. 50,000 are liable to deduct TDS under section 194-IB

 

5)Deduct tax @ 5 % from the rent payment made to the Landlord.

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
99776 Answers
8145 Consultations

1. There is no need for two separate cheques. one cheque is enough.

2. Yes, this is a good option.

3. There is no requirement to deduct TDS while paying license fees.

 

Devajyoti Barman
Advocate, Kolkata
23653 Answers
537 Consultations

See total amount per year from rent has to be seen not below 50 thousand.

Shubham Jhajharia
Advocate, Ahmedabad
25513 Answers
179 Consultations

Rent payable exceeds Rs 120000 per annum then the tax at source is to be deducted which is as per under; In case of payee being: Individual/Huf 15%(SC+Cess, if applicable) Others 20%(SC+Cess, if applicabl

Prashant Nayak
Advocate, Mumbai
34514 Answers
249 Consultations

If licence fees are taken by your wife of Rs 80000 per month then TDS at 5 per cent has to be deducted from her payment . 

 

2)The rental limit of INR 50k is per owner.

3) if  the rent was paid equally each month of Rs 40,0000 to both the co-owner landlords, there would have been no TDS liability 

 

 

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
99776 Answers
8145 Consultations

If there is a joint account then a single cheque can be taken

The rent can then be split between two owners and shown as their respective incomes while filing returns

For purpose of tds, you need to give PAN numbers for both 

So the licensee can deduct tds and show that as credit for both owners

The threshold i think is 20k per transaction. There was a change effected in the last interim budget

Whatever may the TDS threshold, its totally upto you whether you want to accept a common cheque or two separate cheques. For administrative purposes, common cheque is always preferable 

Also digital payment can be made and transferred to joint account by splitting the rent between the two owners

Yusuf Rampurawala
Advocate, Mumbai
7899 Answers
79 Consultations

Whenever any payment above threshold limit is paid by a party, the TDS becomes due and payable

Thereafter once deducted, it has to be deposited with government treasury within the prescribed period

Yusuf Rampurawala
Advocate, Mumbai
7899 Answers
79 Consultations

1. You can authorize your wife to execute the leave and license agreement with the prospective tenant and also to collect the rental amount on yor behalf too, which will solve the issue instead of complicating the simple issue.

2. Yes, you can do it.

3.TDS if applicable can be done by the tenant or you can instruct him to not to deduct the same after which you can furnish a certificate for the payment of the taxes towards the rental amount

 

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
89978 Answers
2492 Consultations

Since the property is jointly owned by both and either of one have given authorisation to the other for collection of license amount, on behalf of the other too, the license amount received as individual share shall be counted as income of each individual accordingly they may pay the income tax as per law and reflect the same in their respective ITR

 

Two cheques for one property on L&L may not convince the IT authorities  hence better do not complicate simple things in the name of avoiding income tax or TDS etc.

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
89978 Answers
2492 Consultations

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