And, in some states, children can be held responsible for a deceased parent's unpaid medical debts. In virtually all other circumstances, creditors can come after your estate, but not the assets of your adult children. ... But you can rest easy that, with few exceptions, your children will not inherit your debt
The Indian law earlier validated that it was not just the moral duty of the son but also a legal obligation to repay his father's debts in case the latter has died. However, the Hindu Succession Act, 2005 changed this norm. ... He is only liable to pay out of what was his father's property and his inheritance in the same.
Liability of the son to pay father's debts is enshrined in the ancient Indian literatures. The ancient Hindu Law makes it son's pious obligation to discharge the debts of his father. ... Also the son was not liable to pay immoral or Avyavaharika debts incurred by his father or grandfather but only Vyavaharikadebts.
Dear Sir,
My answers are as follows:
1. am i responsible to pay my fathers debt?
Ans: No. The Indian law earlier validated that it was not just the moral duty of the son but also a legal obligation to repay his father's debts in case the latter has died. However, the Hindu Succession Act, 2005 changed this norm. ... He is only liable to pay out of what was his father's property and his inheritance in the same.
2. can he file a case against me?
He may file case against you but it will not stand.
3 if he files a case against me what will my stand in this regard?
You may take stand as the debt was not incurred for legal necessities.
i want to point out one thing that i have been paying the debts in monthly instalment through cheque.
In India there is something called the law of inheritance. To answer your question specifically, the law says that the son shall be liable to pay only such portion of the father's debts as is attributable to the assets inherited by him.
Suppose father owes 10 lakhs and son has inherited property worth Rs. 20 lakhs. In such case son needs to settle debts of Rs. 10 lakhs.
In case father owes 5 lakhs and son inherited property worth 2 lakhs. In such case son's liability is limited to Rs.2 lakhs.
Suppose father's debts amount to Rs. 5 lakhs and son did not inherit anything. Then he is not liable to pay off his father's debt.