Dear Sir,
It is very simple, if the police not filing the charge sheet, then you may seek quashing of FIR under section 482 of CrPC read with section 468 of CRPC (abnormal delay). The law is as follows.
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Sri Kunal Ratidhar Nagare vs State By Banaswadi Police Station on 23 February, 2018
Karnataka High Court
Sri Kunal Ratidhar Nagare vs State By Banaswadi Police Station on 23 February, 2018
Author: K.N.Phaneendra
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 23RD DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2018
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE K. N. PHANEENDRA
CRL.P. NO. 6464/2017
BETWEEN
1.
SRI. KUNAL RATIDHAR NAGARE,
S/O RATIDHAR B. NAGARE,
AGED ABOUT 33 YEARS,
R/AT NO.C1, DASHARATHA KRUPA
APARTMENT, 7TH CROSS,
KAGADASAPURA,
BENGALURU - 560 018.
2.
SRI. RATIDHAR B NAGARE,
S/O LATE BHIKAJI NAGARE,
AGED ABOUT 67 YEARS,
3.
SMT. REKHA RATIDHAR NAGARE,
W/O RATIDHAR B. NAGARE,
AGED ABOUT 60 YEARS,
BOTH ARE R/AT NO.23,
SAIBABA NAGAR, BALLARPUR,
CHANDRAPURA DISTRICT
MAHARASHTRA-442 701 ... PETITIONERS
(BY SRI. NARENDRA D. V. GOWDA, ADV.)
AND
1.
STATE BY BANASWADI POLICE STATION,
BENGALURU, REP:BY STATE PUBLIC
PROSECUTOR, HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
BUILIDNG, BENGALURU - 01.
2
2. SMT. SHEETAL KAWADE KUNAL NAGARE,
Indian Kanoon - http://indiankanoon.org/doc/85692287/
Sri Kunal Ratidhar Nagare vs State By Banaswadi Police Station on 23 February, 2018
W/O SRI. KUNAL RATIDHAR NAGARE,
AGED 33 YEARS, R/AT NO.4B,14TH B CROSS,
21ST "A"MAIN, SECTOR-1, HSR LAYOUT,
BENGALURU -560 008
... RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. VEERABHADRA SWAMY H.P., ADV. FOR R2.)
THIS CRL.P FILED U/S.482 CR.P.C PRAYING TO
QUASH THE CHARGE SHEET FILED AS AGAINST THE
PETITIONERS BY THE 1ST RESPONDENT IN
C.C.NO.55054/2016 FOR THE OFFENCE P/U/S 498-A
R/W SECTION 34 OF IPC AND 3 AND 4 OF DOWRY
PROHIBITION ACT PENDING ON THE FILE OF HON'BLE
XI ADDITIONAL C.M.M AT BENGALURU.
THIS CRL.P COMING ON FOR ADMISSION THIS
DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
ORDER
Sri. Veerabhadraswamy, H.P., Advocate, files vakalath for Respondent No.2.
2. Petitioner and 2nd respondent along with their respective counsels are present. Petitioner Nos. 2
& 3 are absent.
3. The parties have compromised the matter between themselves and they have produced a
Memorandum of Settlement entered into between themselves before the 6th Additional Principal
Judge, Family Court at Bengaluru, in M.C. No.3725/2010, wherein both the parties have agreed to
the terms and conditions mentioned therein and also the 2nd respondent has agreed to co-operate
with Petitioner No.1 for closing/quashing C.C. No.55054/2016. The parties have accepted the said
Memorandum of Settlement before the Family Court and in turn, the Family Court has accepted the
same and granted the Decree of Divorce as prayed by the parties to the said proceedings.
4. There is no dispute that Petitioner No.1 and the 2nd respondent were husband and wife and due
to some family differences, the 2nd respondent had lodged a complaint, which later culminated in
C.C. No.55054/2016 for the offence under Section 498-A r/w. Section 34 of IPC and also under
Sections 3 & 4 of the D.P. Act.
5. At this stage, it is worth to note here a decision of Hon'ble Apex Court rendered in Gian Singh Vs.
State of Punjab and Another [ (2012) 10 SCC 303], wherein the Hon'ble Apex Court has given
certain guidelines with regard to quashing of the proceedings whenever the parties have entered
into compromise. The relevant portion of the said decision reads thus:- .
"Held -Power of High Court in quashing a criminal proceeding or FIR or complaint in
exercise of its inherent jurisdiction is distinct and different from power of a criminal
court of compounding offences under S. 320 - Cases where power to quash criminal
Indian Kanoon - http://indiankanoon.org/doc/85692287/
Sri Kunal Ratidhar Nagare vs State By Banaswadi Police Station on 23 February, 2018
proceedings may be exercised where the parties have settled their dispute, held,
depends on facts and circumstances of each case - Before exercise of inherent
quashment power under S.482, High Court must have due regard to nature and
gravity of the crime and its societal impact. .............
Thus, held, heinous and serious offences of mental depravity, murder, rape, dacoity,
etc., or under special statutes like Prevention of Corruption Act or offences
committed by public servants, cannot be quashed even though victim or victim's
family and offender have settled the dispute - Such offences are not private in nature
and have a serious impact on society.
xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx
"But criminal cases having
overwhelmingly and predominatingly civil
flavour stand on a different footing - Offences arising from commercial financial,
mercantile, civil, partnership or like transactions or offences arising out of
matrimony relating to dowry, etc. or family disputes where the wrong is basically
private or personal in nature and parties have resolved their entire dispute, High
Court may quash criminal proceedings - High Court, in such cases, must consider
whether it would be unfair or contrary to interest of justice to continue with the
criminal proceeding or continuation of criminal proceeding would tantamount to
abuse of process of law despite settlement and compromise between parties and
whether to secure ends of justice, it is appropriate the criminal case it put to an end.
If such question(s) are answered in the affirmative, High Court shall be well within its
jurisdiction to quash the criminal proceedings..."
6. On careful perusal of the factual aspects of this case, in my opinion, that this case also falls under
the categories of the cases as per the guidelines of the Hon'ble Apex Court. Therefore, there is no
legal impediment to quash the proceedings in order to facilitate the parties to live happily in future.
Hence, the following order:ORDER
Petition is allowed. The Memorandum of Settlement filed by both the parties
is hereby accepted. Consequently, the case in C.C. No.55054/2016 (Arising out of
Crime No.680/2015 of Banasawadi P.S.) registered against the petitioners for the
offence punishable under Section 498-A r/w. 34 of IPC and also Sections 3 & 4 of the
D.P. Act, on the file of the XI-ACMM, Bengaluru and all further proceedings therein,
are hereby quashed sofar as the petitioners are concerned.
Sd/
JUDGE KGR*
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NO LIMITATION FOR OFFENCES MORE THAN 3 YEARS PUNISHMENT
Section 468 in The Code Of Criminal Procedure, 1973
468. Bar to taking cognizance after lapse of the period of limitation.
(1) Except as otherwise provided elsewhere in this Code, no Court shall take cognizance of an offence of the category specified in sub- section (2), after the expiry of the period of limitation.
(2) The period of limitation shall be-
(a) six months, if the offence is punishable with fine only
1. Provisions of this Chapter shall not apply to certain economic offences, see the Economic Offences (Inapplicability of Limitation) Act, 1974 (12 of 1974 ), s. 2 end Sch.
(b) one year, if the offence is punishable with imprisonment for a term not exceeding one year;
(c) three years, if the offence is punishable with imprisonment for term exceeding one year but not exceeding three years.
(3) 1 For the purposes of this section, the period of limitation in relation to offences which may be tried together, shall be determined with reference to the offence which is punishable with the more severe punishment or, as the case may be, the most severe punishment.]